Abstract:
Asymptotics of the orthogonal polynomial constitute a classic analytic problem. In the paper, we find a distribution of zeroes to generalized Hermite polynomials Hm,n(z) as m=n, n→∞, z=O(√n). These polynomials defined as the Wronskians of classic Hermite polynomials appear in a number of mathematical physics problems as well as in the theory of random matrices. Calculation of asymptotics is based on Riemann–Hilbert problem for Painlevé IV equation which has the solutions u(z)=−2z+∂zlnHm,n+1(z)/Hm+1,n(z). In this scaling limit the Riemann-Hilbert problem is solved in elementary functions. As a result, we come to analogs of Plancherel–Rotach formulas for asymptotics of classical Hermite polynomials.
Keywords:
generalized Hermite polynomials, Painlevé IV equation, meromorphic solutions, distribution of zeroes, Riemann–Hilbert problem, Deift–Zhou method, Plancherel–Rotach formulas.
\Bibitem{NovShc15}
\by V.~Yu.~Novokshenov, A.~A.~Schelkonogov
\paper Distribution of zeroes to generalized Hermite polynomials
\jour Ufa Math. J.
\yr 2015
\vol 7
\issue 3
\pages 54--66
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/eng/ufa290}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.13108/2015-7-3-54}
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Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/ufa290
https://doi.org/10.13108/2015-7-3-54
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/ufa/v7/i3/p57
This publication is cited in the following 5 articles:
Robert J. Buckingham, Peter D. Miller, “Large-Degree Asymptotics of Rational Painlevé-IV Solutions by the Isomonodromy Method”, Constr Approx, 56:2 (2022), 233
R. Buckingham, “Large-degree asymptotics of rational Painleve-IV functions associated to generalized Hermite polynomials”, Int. Math. Res. Notices, 2020:18 (2020), 5534–5577
Davide Masoero, Pieter Roffelsen, “Poles of Painlevé IV Rationals and their Distribution”, SIGMA, 14 (2018), 002, 49 pp.
Victor Yu. Novokshenov, “Generalized Hermite Polynomials and Monodromy-Free Schrödinger Operators”, SIGMA, 14 (2018), 106, 13 pp.
V. Yu. Novokshenov, “Discrete integrable equations and special functions”, Ufa Math. J., 9:3 (2017), 118–130