Abstract:
Based on number theory, we present a new concept of gas without the particle interaction taken into account in which there are first-order phase transitions for T<Tcr on isotherms. We present formulas for new ideal gases, solving the Gibbs paradox, and also formulas for the transition to real gases based on the concept of the Zeno line.
Keywords:
first-order phase transition, phase transition of the second kind, Einstein paradox, gas mixture, cluster, ideal gas, Bose gas.
Citation:
V. P. Maslov, “Phase transitions in real gases and ideal Bose gases”, TMF, 167:2 (2011), 295–310; Theoret. and Math. Phys., 167:2 (2011), 654–667