Abstract:
A general covariant analog of the standard non-relativistic Quantum Mechanics with relativistic corrections in normal geodesic frames in the general Riemannian space-time is constructed for the Dirac particle. Not only the Pauli equation with hermitean hamiltonian and the pre-Hilbert structure of space of its solutions but also the matrix elements of hermitean operators of momentum, (curvilinear) spatial coordinates and spin of the particle are deduced as general-covariant asymptotic approximation in c−2, c being the velocity of light, to their naturally determined general-relativistic pre-images. It is shown that the hamiltonian in the Pauli equation originated by the Dirac equation is unitary equivalent to the operator of energy,
originated by the metric energy-momentum tensor of the spinor field. Commutation and other properties of the observables connected with the considered change of geometrical background
of Quantum Mechanics are briefly discussed.