Abstract:
This paper investigates a two-point boundary value problem for a second-order singularly perturbed ordinary differential equation in the case of multiple roots of the degenerate equation. This is a new class of problems, namely, problems with discontinuous nonlinear terms on the right-hand side of the equation, which leads to the formation of a multizonal interior transitional layer in a neighborhood of the discontinuity point. For sufficiently small parameter values, the existence of a smooth solution is proved, and its asymptotic expansion is constructed, showing that this solution qualitatively differs from the case when the degenerate equation has simple roots.
This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 11871217) and the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (no. 18dz2271000). The corresponding author is Mingkang Ni.