Abstract:
Operator functions eAeA, sinBsinB, cosBcosB of the operator argument from
the Banach algebra of bounded linear operators acting from EE to EE are
considered in the Banach space EE. For trigonometric operator functions sinBsinB, cosBcosB, formulas for the sine and cosine of the sum of the arguments
are derived that are similar to the scalar case. In the proof of these
formulas, the composition of ranges with operator terms in the form of
Cauchy is used. The basic operator trigonometric identity is given. For a
complex operator exponential function eZeZ of an operator argument ZZ
from the Banach algebra of complex operators, using the formulas for the
cosine and sine of the sum, the main property of the exponential function is
proved. Operator functions eAteAt, sinBtsinBt, cosBtcosBt, eZteZt of a
real argument t∈(−∞,∞)t∈(−∞,∞) are considered. The facts stated
for the operator functions of the operator argument are transferred to these
functions. In particular, the group property of the operator exponent
eZteZt is given. The rule of differentiation of the function eZteZt is
indicated. It is noted that the operator functions of the real argument tt
listed above are used in constructing a general solution of a linear nnth
order differential equation with constant bounded operator coefficients in a
Banach space.
Keywords:
Banach space, Banach algebra, exponential operator function, trigonometric operator functions, exponential operator function main property, the composition of operator ranges in the form of Cauchy, basic operator trigonometric identity.
Received: 15.05.2019
Document Type:
Article
UDC:517.937
Language: Russian
Citation:
V. I. Fomin, “About a complex operator exponential function of a complex operator argument main property”, Russian Universities Reports. Mathematics, 24:127 (2019), 324–332