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Higher-order normals on manifolds
K. V. Polyakova Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad
Abstract:
On an n-dimensional smooth manifold, we consider higher-order normals of two types, i.e., the spaces that complement the tangent space of orders 1 or r−1 to the tangent space of order r. We prove that the derivatives of some basic vectors in the direction of the given first-order (second-order) basis vectors are equal to the values on these vectors of the first-order (second-order) differentials of the first vectors. Using the differentials of basic tangent vectors of the first and second orders, we construct mappings from the set of first-order tangent vectors to the set of second- and third-orders normal vectors. Also, we introduce mappings that generate horizontal second- and third-order vectors for the canonical first- and second- order affine connections, respectively.
Keywords:
differential form, tangent space, normal on a manifold, affine connection.
Citation:
K. V. Polyakova, “Higher-order normals on manifolds”, Proceedings of the International Conference "Classical and Modern Geometry"
Dedicated to the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Professor Vyacheslav Timofeevich Bazylev.
Moscow, April 22-25, 2019. Part 2, Itogi Nauki i Tekhniki. Sovrem. Mat. Pril. Temat. Obz., 180, VINITI, Moscow, 2020, 85–90
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/into645 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/into/v180/p85
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Abstract page: | 163 | Full-text PDF : | 80 | References: | 33 |
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